How to Convert Procreate to Vector
StyleFrame Team7 min read
Procreate only creates raster (pixel) artwork, so you can't export a true vector from it directly. Export the layer as a transparent PNG, then trace it in a vectorizing tool such as Illustrator's Image Trace, Adobe Capture, Linearity Curve, or an AI vectorizer. Clean line art on a transparent background traces best, and every automatic trace still needs path cleanup afterward.
Why Procreate can't export vectors
Procreate is a bitmap painting app. Every stroke is baked into pixels at your canvas resolution, so there are no anchor points or Bézier handles to export. "Converting to vector" really means tracing: software analyzes the pixels and rebuilds them as filled paths.
That has two consequences for motion work:
- Tracing is interpretive. The output is an approximation of your drawing. Soft edges, grain, and overlapping strokes get simplified.
- Source quality sets the ceiling. A clean, high-contrast, high-resolution source gives you far fewer stray points to fix later.
Prep the artwork in Procreate
Most bad traces come from bad prep, not bad tools. Spend a few minutes here.
Use smooth brushes for anything you plan to trace. Monoline and Studio Pen-style brushes produce clean edges. Textured brushes like dry ink create ragged outlines that can trace into too many broken anchor points.
Separate elements onto their own layers. Put linework, flat color fills, highlights, and shadows on separate layers. You can trace each one independently and keep the layered structure that you'll want in After Effects anyway.
Draw line art in solid black. If the goal is a single-color shape or stroke, black on a transparent background gives the tracer the clearest contrast to work with.
Work large. Trace from a high-resolution export. Some artists report decent results from small files, but a larger source gives the tracer more edge information to work with. Don't upscale a tiny export just before tracing.
Hide the background layer. In the Layers panel, uncheck the Background color, then export as PNG so the transparency is preserved. For multi-layer work, export each layer separately or export a PSD and split it in another app.
Method 1: Image Trace in Illustrator
If you have a Creative Cloud subscription, Illustrator's Image Trace is a controllable option, and it handles color images well given enough tweaking.
- Export your artwork from Procreate as a transparent PNG and open or place it in Illustrator.
- Select the image and open Window > Image Trace.
- Choose a preset. Black and White Logo or Sketched Art suits line work; 3 Colors, 6 Colors, or 16 Colors suit flat illustration. Avoid the photo presets for hand-drawn art.
- Open Advanced and adjust Threshold (for black and white), Paths, Corners, and Noise. Lower Noise preserves detail; higher Noise simplifies.
- Enable Preview and zoom in. Check corners and thin strokes, where tracing usually fails.
- Click Expand to convert the trace into editable paths.
For colored illustrations, trace layer by layer rather than the flattened image. Tracing a flat export in "full color" tends to create overlapping slivers and tiny fragments of color, which are painful to animate later.
Method 2: Adobe Capture on iPad
If you want to stay on the iPad, Adobe Capture is a free option that needs only a free Adobe account.
- Export a PNG from Procreate to your camera roll (Actions > Share > PNG).
- Open Adobe Capture, tap import, and pick the image.
- Switch to the Shapes mode. It works best on black-and-white artwork.
- Adjust the threshold slider and try the Smooth toggle to see if the lines improve.
- Save to your Creative Cloud Library. From there you can open the result in Illustrator, or export an SVG for Affinity Designer or similar apps.
Capture is fast and good for lettering, logos, and simple shapes. It's a weaker fit for full-color, painterly pieces. Expect to open the result in another editor and clean up the points.
Method 3: Other tracers and AI vectorizers
You aren't locked into Adobe.
- Linearity Curve has an Auto Trace feature. The common workflow is to export a PNG from Procreate, import it, trace, refine, and export to SVG, PDF, PNG, or AI.
- Affinity Designer is often used as the destination for traced files, or for rebuilding shapes manually with the pen tool.
- AI vectorizers such as Recraft can turn a PNG into an SVG quickly. They work well for logos and simple graphics, but verify the output closely. Generated paths can be heavier and less tidy than a manual trace or a hand-built shape.
Whichever you choose, the same rule applies: automatic tracing is a first draft. Plan for cleanup.
Clean up the traced paths
A freshly traced file looks fine at fit-to-screen and falls apart when you animate it. Before it leaves your vector app:
- Delete stray points and specks. Tiny islands of fill from paper grain or antialiasing will flicker or shimmer in motion.
- Simplify paths. Use Simplify or a similar command to reduce anchor count while keeping the silhouette. Fewer points make smoother, lighter shape layers in After Effects.
- Check corners. Rounded corners where you drew sharp ones are the most common tracing artifact.
- Group by element. Name layers and groups for what they are (head, left arm, shadow) so you can rig and animate them without hunting.
- Merge or remove overlaps that came from the tracer splitting a color into slivers.
- Convert strokes versus fills deliberately. Traced linework usually becomes filled outlines, not strokes. If you want stroke-based effects like Trim Paths in After Effects, redraw key lines as true strokes.
For hand-drawn character or lettering work, many artists use the trace as a guide and rebuild critical shapes with the pen tool. It's slower but gives the cleanest paths.
Bring the vector into your motion pipeline
After Effects. Import the Illustrator file (.ai) as footage, then choose Layer > Create Shapes from Vector Layer to get native shape layers you can animate with Trim Paths, Repeaters, and Puppet tools. If your version doesn't accept SVG directly, open the SVG in Illustrator and save as .ai first. Keep the artboard sized to your comp so alignment is predictable.
Premiere Pro. Treat the vector as a graphic. Import it and let it rasterize at sequence resolution, or build the animation in After Effects and link it with Dynamic Link.
Cinema 4D. Illustrator paths can be imported as splines, which you can extrude, bevel, or sweep for 3D logos and title treatments. Keep paths simple, because dense traced splines create messy geometry.
Blender. SVG import creates curve objects you can extrude or convert to meshes. As in Cinema 4D, reduce point counts first.
Nuke. Nuke works with raster images and its own roto shapes, so rasterize your vector at the final resolution you need and bring in a PNG or EXR sequence. Rebuild only what you need as RotoPaint shapes.
When vectorizing isn't the right move
Painterly, textured, or soft-shaded Procreate artwork often looks worse after tracing. You lose the brushwork that made it feel hand-made. If your real goal is animation rather than infinite scale, you may not need vectors at all. You need clean, high-resolution raster elements.
That's where an AI video and motion tool like Styleframe can sit beside your trace-and-animate workflow. Styleframe doesn't replace a clean vector when you need crisp, editable paths, such as a logo, a cut file, or Trim Paths animation. It covers the cases where tracing would flatten what makes the artwork good.
Quick troubleshooting
- The trace is blobby or has lost detail. Raise the source resolution, lower the Noise setting, and increase the number of Paths or colors.
- The trace is jagged with too many points. Smooth the original brushwork, raise Noise, and run Simplify afterward.
- There's a white box behind the artwork. The Procreate background was left on. Hide it and re-export as PNG.
- Colors shift or band. Trace each flat-color layer separately, then assign exact fills afterward.
- Thin lines vanish. Thicken the source strokes slightly or lower the threshold.
The short version
Draw with smooth brushes, split your layers, export transparent PNGs at high resolution, trace in Illustrator, Adobe Capture, Linearity Curve, or another tool, and then clean the paths before they reach After Effects, Cinema 4D, or Blender. When the artwork depends on texture and brushwork, keep it raster and enhance it instead of forcing it through a tracer.