How to Convert Photoshop Brushes to Procreate
StyleFrame Team7 min read
You can import Photoshop .abr files directly into Procreate: open the Brush Library, tap the "+" icon, choose Import, and select the file. Procreate runs its own brush engine, so only basic brush shapes carry over reliably, and dynamics, textures, and pressure behavior often need to be rebuilt by hand. For complex brushes, the dependable method is to extract the brush tip as a transparent PNG and use it as the shape or grain source in Procreate's Brush Studio.
Can Procreate Open Photoshop Brushes?
Yes, with caveats. Early versions of Procreate had no .abr support, and artists relied on workarounds. Since Procreate 5, .abr files can be imported natively. "Imported" is not the same as "behaves the same," though.
Photoshop and Procreate use different brush engines. Photoshop brushes store tip shape, spacing, scattering, transfer, dual brush, texture, and pressure curves. Procreate has equivalent controls, but they don't map one-to-one. Simple stamp-style brushes usually survive the trip. Brushes with layered dynamics, such as smooth pressure tapers, textured edges, or dual-brush behavior, often import with their character stripped out.
Two other limits to know up front:
- .tpl tool preset files are not supported. They carry settings that Procreate can't read, so you'll need the underlying brush tip.
- Vendor licenses may restrict use. Some commercial brush makers, True Grit Texture Supply among them, state that their Photoshop brushes are licensed only for Adobe apps and sell separate Procreate versions. Check the license before converting a paid set.
Method 1: Import the .abr File Directly
This is the fastest path and a good first test for any brush set.
- Get the .abr file onto your iPad. Use iCloud Drive, Dropbox, AirDrop, or download it straight into the Files app.
- Open Procreate and tap the Brushes icon to open the Brush Library.
- Tap the "+" icon at the top of the brush panel.
- Tap Import in the top right. The iOS Files browser opens.
- Select the .abr file. Procreate imports it and places the new set in your library. Look at the top of the list, or scroll to the bottom for an "Imported" set.
Test every brush before assuming it works. Paint a few fast and slow strokes, light and heavy pressure, and a long curved line. Watch for:
- Strokes that need repeated passes to leave a mark
- Hard or jagged edges where the original was smooth
- Missing texture or grain
- A pressure response that feels flat or inverted
If most of a set passes, tweak the stragglers in Brush Studio and move on. If it fails, use one of the methods below.
Method 2: Extract the Brush Tip as a PNG and Rebuild It
This is more work, but it gives you the most control. You keep the visual character of the brush, which is the shape and grain, and rebuild the behavior using Procreate's own settings.
Extract the Shape
You have two options:
- Stamp it in Photoshop. Create a new document with a transparent background (or a white one if you prefer to convert it to a grayscale mask later). Select the brush, set a large size, stamp it once, and export as PNG. Use a high-resolution canvas so the tip stays sharp when scaled in Procreate.
- Use a brush-extraction tool. Utilities such as ABR Viewer-style apps can open .abr files and export each brush tip as an image. They're useful when you have dozens of brushes, since they save you from stamping each one manually. Check that the tool you choose is current and works with your OS.
Make sure your PNG has clean contrast and remove any stray color.
Build the Brush in Brush Studio
- In the Brush Library, tap "+" to create a new brush.
- Open Shape, then Edit, and import your PNG as the shape source.
- For textured brushes, import a separate PNG as the Grain source.
- Adjust Stroke path, Taper, and Apple Pencil settings to approximate the original behavior.
- Save the brush, then name it and organize it into your own set.
Match the Dynamics by Eye
Since settings don't transfer, treat the original brush as a visual reference. Keep Photoshop open next to Procreate (or a saved test stroke on screen) and compare:
- Spacing: Tight spacing gives a continuous line, while looser spacing reveals the stamp pattern.
- Jitter and scatter: These add organic variation, so look for equivalents in Stroke path and Shape.
- Pressure curve: Adjust the Apple Pencil pressure response until light and heavy strokes feel like the original.
- Taper: Tune start and end tapers so strokes finish the way you expect.
Plan on some trial and error. A good rebuild for a single brush may take a few minutes, and a complex one longer.
Method 3: Skip Conversion and Use Brushes as Textures
Sometimes you don't need the brush to behave like a brush. If you want the look of a charcoal, ink, or watercolor set, there are other ways to bring it across:
- Paint the texture in Photoshop, export it as a PNG or PSD, and import it into Procreate. Procreate can import PSD files.
- Use the textures as Grain sources in existing Procreate brushes, which give you Procreate-native pressure behavior with your preferred surface texture.
- Buy the Procreate edition of a brush set when one exists. Brush designers typically build these for Procreate's engine, so they behave as intended and are licensed for that use.
Troubleshooting Common Problems
The .abr file won't import. Confirm the file extension is .abr and that it downloaded fully. Some downloads arrive inside a ZIP archive, so unzip it in Files first. Very old or unusual brush files may fail, in which case extract the tips instead.
The brush imported but is invisible or too faint. Check the brush size and opacity, then open Brush Studio and look at the Apple Pencil pressure and Stroke path settings. Imported brushes sometimes have pressure mappings that produce almost no output at normal pressure.
The edges look rough. The source tip may be low resolution. Re-extract it at a larger size, or smooth it with a slight blur before importing.
Texture is missing. Photoshop texture settings don't transfer. Import the texture as a Grain source manually.
Brush sets are a mess. Imported sets can arrive as a long, unorganized list. Create your own set, drag in only the brushes that passed testing, and delete the rest.
Where This Fits in a Motion and VFX Workflow
If you animate frame by frame or build painted elements for compositing, brush conversion matters because texture consistency matters. A brush that looks right on a still frame needs to look right across a hundred of them.
A practical pipeline looks like this:
- Convert or rebuild your brushes in Procreate, and test them on a short animated loop.
- Draw or paint your elements on Procreate's animation tools or as separate layered frames.
- Export as PNG sequences or transparent layers.
- Bring them into After Effects, Nuke, or Blender for compositing, camera moves, and grading.
Keep your brush settings consistent across a project. Save a test stroke from each converted brush as a reference, so another artist on your team can rebuild the look if the original file isn't available.
Extending a Painted Look Beyond Hand-Drawn Frames
Converting brushes solves the problem of drawing in a given style. It doesn't solve applying that style to footage or renders you didn't paint by hand. For that, a reference-driven tool can help. Styleframe is an AI video and motion tool built around artistic control rather than one-click output, and it can use reference images to guide the look of video clips, so a painted frame you made in Procreate can serve as a style reference.
It's an addition to a compositing workflow, not a replacement for painting your own brushwork.
Quick Checklist
- Confirm the brush license allows use outside Adobe apps.
- Try a direct .abr import first and test every brush.
- For failures, extract tips as high-resolution PNGs.
- Rebuild shape, grain, spacing, and pressure in Brush Studio.
- Save reference strokes and organize your own brush set.
- Export PNG sequences or layered files for your compositing app.
Final Thoughts
Converting Photoshop brushes to Procreate is easy on the surface and imperfect underneath. Direct import works for simple tips. For anything with nuanced dynamics, treat the .abr file as a source of shapes and textures, then rebuild the behavior in Brush Studio. Spend the time on the few brushes you actually rely on, test them against your originals, and keep a clean, organized set you can reuse across projects.